Cloud Detrainment
Cloud detrainment describes the export of condensate and moist air from convective plumes into the surrounding atmosphere.
This process affects mid-level humidity, cloud-top structure, and the redistribution of heat and moisture away from convective cores.
In parameterized models, detrainment assumptions influence cloud fraction, precipitation efficiency, and radiation responses.
See also: Cumulus convection schemes, convective rain, Convective cloud fraction